Hong Kong Trading Partner Portal

Trading Partner Portal: Hong Kong

Overview

CalChamber Board Member and mwConnect Founder and President Margaret Wong Elected Chairman of the Federation of Hong Kong Business Associations Worldwide
mwConnect, December 12, 2024

Trade Overview

usa_hongkong_ca_flagsTotal population for Hong Kong was 7.6 million in 2024 with nominal GDP equaling $402 billion. Nominal GDP per capita equaled $53,165 in this same year.

The United States has substantial economic ties with Hong Kong. In August 2020, the U.S. State Department reported that there are some 1,300 U.S. firms and approximately 85,000 U.S. residents in Hong Kong. The latest available figures on U.S. direct investment in Hong Kong show investment at about $86.8 billion, making the United States one of Hong Kong’s largest investors.

U.S. – Hong Kong Trade

In 2024, U.S. exports to Hong Kong totaled $27.89 billion. Top exports were computer and electronic products at $10.73 billion of the total, followed by miscellaneous manufactures ($6.78 billion), transportation equipment ($1.85 billion), chemicals ($1.25 billion), and used or secondhand merchandise ($1.21 billion).

Imports from Hong Kong to the U.S. totaled $5.97 billion in 2024. Imports consisted largely of reimports ($2.66 billion), primary metal manufactures ($1.26 billion), miscellaneous manufactured ($1.20 billion), computer and electronic products ($306 million), and processed foods ($98 million).

California – Hong Kong TradeCalifornia-Exports-by-Country

Hong Kong was the 9th largest export destination for California in 2024 which exported approximately $5.56 billion in goods to Hong Kong. The top category of California exports to Hong Kong was computer and electronic products totaling $3.46 billion. Miscellaneous manufactures ($706 million), processed foods ($242 million), agricultural products ($226 million), and chemicals ($190 million) were the other top California export categories to Hong Kong.

Imports in this same year totaled $495 million. Top imports included miscellaneous manufactures ($189 million), reimports ($106 million), computer & electronic products ($57 million), processed foods ($44 million), and apparel & accessories ($20 million).

There are 98,000 Hong Kongers that call California home, which make up 51% of all Hong Kong immigrants within the U.S. There are 1,000 students from Hong Kong studying in California universities each year. In 2017, 62,000 Hong Kongers traveled to California as a tourist destination, which accounted for 42% of all Hong Kong tourists to the U.S. Per capita, Hong Kong is the largest importer of California goods. Hong Kong is the third largest importer of U.S. wine exports internationally and the largest Asian importer of wine. (LAEDC and HKTDC)

FDI – Hong Kong

In 2023, total FDI stock in the US from Hong Kong totaled $18.1 billion, while U.S. FDI into Hong Kong totaled $90.6 billion. In 2022, Hong Kong FDI in the US supported 37,300 jobs and invested $18.1 billion in research and development and another $1.8 billion in expanding US exports. The top industry sectors for Hong Kong FDI in the US were: industrial equipment, software and IT services, communications, food and beverages, business services, and financial services. Select USA

 

More Articles:

AP Interview: US Firms in Hong Kong Face Risks, Says AmCham
AP, July 19, 2021

AmCham Statement on Business Environment in Hong Kong
AmCham Hong Kong, July 16, 2021

Issuance of a Hong Kong Business Advisory
U.S. Department of State, July 16, 2021

PRC National People’s Congress Proposal on Hong Kong National Security Legislation
U.S. Department of State, May 27, 2020

More Resources

U.S. Department of Commerce

US Census Bureau Trade in Goods – Hong Kong

WTO Trade Profile – Hong Kong

WTO Trade Review 2014 – Hong Kong

U.S. – Hong Kong Wine Agreement

Commerce Secretary Gary Locke Signs Agreement Promoting U.S. Wines in Hong Kong and Asia May 17, 2010

California vintners thirsty for a taste of China’s booming wine market
Los Angeles Times, May 25, 2010

World Competitiveness Yearbook 2013 names Hong Kong as the third most competitive economy, after the USA and Switzerland. The Yearbook, ranks the ability of economies across the world to create and maintain an environment that sustains the competitiveness of enterprises therein. The report selected 59 economies for ranking.

Events